The treatment of FECD depends on your symptoms.
No symptoms:
Mild symptoms:
Moderate/severe symptoms:
As the condition progresses, the cornea becomes more swollen and a corneal transplant may be required.
The corneal transplant may be one of two types:
Another surgical approach under investigation for FECD is a procedure called Descemet Stripping Only (DSO). DSO is the removal of the diseased area of the central cornea with no donor cells transplanted. Once the diseased area is removed from the centre of the cornea, the patient's own healthy endothelial cells move from the outer edges of the cornea to the centre of the cornea. DSO is not yet performed routinely but is currently under research.
You can self-fund or use private medical insurance to fund your treatment.