This section gives you the important information you may need if you are concerned about the safety and welfare of a vulnerable adult.
Some adults are less able to protect themselves than others and some have difficulty making their wishes and feelings known. This may make them vulnerable to abuse.
An adult at risk is defined as someone 18 years of age or over who is or may be in need of care services and is or may be unable to take care of him or herself, or unable to protect him or herself against significant harm or exploitation.
Abuse can take many forms and can include:
Physical abuse, such as being hit, kicked, locked in a room.
Sexual abuse, such as being made to take part in sexual activity when the adult has not given or is not able to give consent.
Psychological abuse, such as being shouted at, ridiculed or bullied.
Financial or material abuse, such as theft, fraud, exploitation or misuse of someone else’s finances.
Neglect, where a person’s physical, medical or emotional needs are not met.
Modern slavery, including human trafficking and forced labour.
Domestic abuse, including psychological, physical, sexual, financial or emotional abuse (this may be carried out by a family member or someone who is, or has been, in a close relationship with the person being abused).
Self neglect, when an adult refuses care which has a significant impact on their wellbeing.
Organisational abuse, when neglect or poor practice occurs within an organisation.
Discriminatory abuse, such as harassment or insults due to disability, age, religion, sexuality, gender or race.
If you suspect abuse, take action. Don’t assume that someone else is doing something about the situation. If you are concerned about yourself or a person you know, it is important you share your concerns. No one should have to live with abuse or neglect. It is always wrong, whatever the circumstances.
Contact adult social care services in your local area to report concerns or seek advice. Find your local authority (adult social care)
Share your concerns and seek advice from your doctor, nurse or any health or social care professional.
National domestic violence helpline - available 24 hours a day - freephone: 0808 200 0247
Samaritans helpline - available 24 hours a day - 116 123
Action on Elder Abuse helpline - available 9am-5pm, Monday to Friday: 0808 808 8141
Mencap learning disability helpline - available 9am-5pm, Monday to Friday: 0808 808 1111
National dementia helpline - available 9am-8pm, Monday to Wednesday, 9am-5pm, Friday, 10am-4pm, Saturday and Sunday: 0300 222 1122
Shelter housing advice helpline - available 8am-8pm, Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm, Saturday and Sunday: Emergency number: 080 8302 5861 Non-emergency number: 0808 301 4551
Moorfields’ patient advice and liaison service (PALS): 020 7566 2324 or 020 7566 2325 or moorfields.pals@nhs.net
For further information regarding safeguarding adults at Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, please email moorfields.safeguarding@nhs.net.
Last updated: 21st October 2019
Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust is committed to safeguarding and promoting the welfare of children and young people, achieving and maintaining good compliance with national safeguarding standards and guidance and fulfilling its statutory responsibilities as stated in Section 11 of the Children’s Act 1989/2004.
A number of safeguarding children and young people arrangements are in place including:
Last updated: 31st August 2022
Learn more about modern slavery and human trafficking.
24 hour helpline: 0808 200 0247
www.nationaldomesticviolencehelpline.org.uk
24 hour helpline: 0800 027 1234
Women’s Aid Northern Ireland Domestic Abuse
24 hour helpline: 0808 802 1414
Wales Domestic Abuse
24 hour helpline: 0808 801 0800
Childline
24 hour freephone helpline: 0800 1111
Mens Advice Line
freephone: 0808 801 0327
Opening hours: Monday-Friday, 9am-5pm
Female Genital Mutilation (FGM)
24 hour helpline: 0800 028 3550
Rape Crisis Services
24 hour freephone helpline: 0808 500 2222
Forced Marriage Unit
Opening hours: 9am - 5pm, Monday to Friday. Phone: 0207 008 0151.
Out of hours: 0207 008 5000 (ask for the Global Response Centre).
Overseas: +44 (0)207 008 0151
Email: fmu@fcdo.gov.uk
For more information: https://www.gov.uk/stop-forced-marriage
Honour Based Violence/Abuse (HBV)
Opening hours: Monday - Friday: 9am -5pm. Freephone: 0800 599 9247
National Centre for Domestic Violence
Freephone: 0800 970 2070
Find your local authority (adult social care) via this link: www.gov.uk/find-local-council
Domestic violence and abuse is any incident or pattern of incidents of controlling, coercive or threatening behaviour. This includes violence and/or abuse, between those aged 16 or over who are, or have been, intimate partners or family members.
It is a pattern of behaviour and can happen regardless of sex, age, class, disability, carer responsibility, gender identity, ethnicity, geography, immigration status or religion.
These are acts of domestic violence and abuse:
Always being blamed for things.
Being humiliated.
Always being put down.
Being made to feel stupid.
Being physically hurt.
Domestic abuse takes many forms including (but not limited to) physical, sexual, emotional, psychological and financial abuse.
It also includes digital abuse (using smartphones and social networking to harass and intimidate), stalking, forced marriage, honour based violence (HBV) and female genital mutilation (FGM).
Domestic abuse actions include:
Insults.
Nasty phone calls and texts.
Punches, kicking and hitting.
Threats.
Being bullied.
Being made to explain how you spend your money or having it taken away.
Being kept away from family and friends.
Being made to look at things that upset you like pictures or videos.
Domestic abuse takes many forms including (but not limited to) physical, sexual, emotional, psychological and financial abuse.
It also includes digital abuse (using smartphones and social networking to harass and intimidate), stalking, forced marriage, honour based violence (HBV) and female genital mutilation (FGM).
Anyone can experience domestic abuse. It is not based on sex, gender or age.
Domestic violence and abuse is based on one person having power or control over another and it often gets worse over time, sometimes starting during pregnancy.
Children and young people may experience domestic violence and abuse through witnessing or hearing the abuse, by being encouraged to take part in bullying or threatening a parent, or by being threatened by one parent as a way of controlling the other.
Some adults are less able to protect themselves than others, and some have difficulty making their wishes and feelings known. This may make them vulnerable to abuse.
An adult at risk is defined as someone 18 years of age or over who is/or may be in need of care services and; is/or may be unable to take care of him or herself, or unable to protect him or herself against significant harm or exploitation.
Anyone. It could be your friend, a teacher, relative, carer or a stranger.
It might be:
Abuse can happen between any ages, sexes or genders.
Abuse can happen anywhere.
It can happen at home, in hospital, at work, or in a public place.
Abuse can take many forms and can include:
If you, or someone you know is experiencing domestic violence and/or abuse, please tell someone and remember that you are not alone. Take action.
Don’t assume that someone else is doing something about the situation. If you are concerned about yourself ora person you know, it is important you share your concerns.
No-one should have to live with abuse or neglect. It is always wrong, whatever the circumstances.
You can talk to a family member that you trust, a health professional, social services, or the police. Every local authority has information on domestic abuse and violence support services available in your area; you can contact them for further advice and support. You can also reach out to one of the helplines or services listed on this page.
Find your local authority (adult social care) via this link: www.gov.uk/find-local-council
Try to include the person in the decision to seek help. For example, let the person being abused know that help is available by offering them this leaflet.
Contact adult social care services in your local area to report concerns or seek advice.
Share your concerns and seek advice from your doctor, nurse or any health or social care professional.
Contact the police if you think a crime has been committed by calling 101 or 999 in the case of an emergency.
Be aware that a vulnerable adult who is injured may not be able to express that they need your help to get a doctor or call for an ambulance.
Controlling behaviour is a series of actions designed to make the other person feel inferior and less independent. This can range from being in charge of their everyday behaviour, to using their income for personal gain, making sure there is no opportunity for the other person to be independent, and cutting the person off from getting support so they cannot resist or escape the abuse.
Coercive behaviour is an action or series of actions of assault, threats, humiliation, intimidation or other abuse that is used to harm, punish, or frighten the other person.
If you are experiencing domestic violence and/or abuse, please tell someone and remember that you are not alone. You can talk to a family member that you trust, a health professional, social services, or the police. Every local council has information on domestic abuse and violence support services available in your area; you can contact them for further advice and support. You can also reach out to one of the helplines or services listed in this page.